Calculate the mass of gold in a bar of volume 240 cm3 . The density of gold is 19300 kg/m3

 

Data statements

V = 240 x 10-6 m3

r = 19300 kg/m3  

Translating the c and applying the cube to the whole of cm gives

240 x (10-2 m)3

 

Formula r = m / V  
Transposition m = r V  
Substitution m = 19300 kg/m3 x 240 x 10-6 m3  
Evaluation m = 4.6 kg 4.632 has to be reduced to 2 SF, controlled by the volume datum. This one is tricky, because neither datum is clear about how many sig figs there are.